The Battle of Wabash Essay - 1937 Words

On the morning of November 4, 1791, Major General Arthur St. Clair, along with an estimated 1400 soldiers, came under a coordinated attack by Chief Little Turtle and over 1000 Native American warriors. By the end of the day, the casualties on the American side were well above nine hundred. The Native Americans casualties were fewer than one hundred and fifty. St. Clair’s defeat, or the Battle of the Wabash, resulted in America’s largest defeat in any one battle against Native Americans. President George Washington demanded and received St. Clair’s resignation from the army. St. Clair faced the first Congressional Special Committee investigation and the course of the United States military changed. The defeat of St. Clair came at a time†¦show more content†¦Although many Native Americans sided with the Americans during the revolution, tribes in the Old Northwest refused to recognize the Americans as victorious. In 1783, the British informed the Shawnee, Delaware, Chickasaw, Creek, and other tribes that they had ceded the land south of the Great Lakes, but the Americans would respect the Ohio River as the boundary with the Indians. The Treaty of Paris guaranteed nothing to the Indians. Most of these tribes had sided with the British. Native Americans, finding themselves continually encroached upon by the expanding settlers, were openly hostile. Treaties signed by various Native American Tribes in 1784 and 1785 at Fort Stanwix and Fort McIntosh attempted to address the Native American claim to territories in the Old Northwest. Not all tribes making claim to the area agreed to the treaties. Finally, in 1789, the governor of the Northwest Territory, Arthur St. Clair, authorized by Secretary of War Henry Knox, negotiated with the Iroquois Six Nations, Wyandot, Delaware, Ottawa, Chippewa, Potawatomi, and Sauk. The Treaty of Fort Harmar, ignored by the Miami, Shawnee, and other tribes was the last attempt at a diplomatic solution. Hostilities continued and by the end of 1790, the white settlers of the Old Northwest demanded protection from the federal government. Open hostilities led toShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of The Ford F-1500 ( 2500 874 Words   |  4 PagesThe 2018 RAM Limited Tungsten Edition answers the ultimate battle for finding the elemental antithesis to fragile masculinity. Chevy answered with steel harder than aluminum, but the 2018 RAM truck raises the ante with Tungsten. In the third quarter of this year, you can buy the Tungsten edition in the 1500, 2500 and 3500 crew-cab at Wabash RAM. This model has all the popularity of the Ford F-150 without the Ford. The Tungsten Edition distinguishes itself because of a white-and-indigo leather seatingRead MoreMotivations For Little Turtle s Success1245 Words   |  5 Pagesillusion of a retreat in the hopes that it would lure the army further into the countryside (Danver). Little Turtle’s plan was successful, he and his confederacy defeated Harmar’s troops. This successful defeat prepared the now united tribes for the battle they would soon face (Danver). In 1791 General Arthur St. Clair led a group of 2,600 men to complete the mission that Harmar had failed to complete (Danver). This group was comprised of regulars, six-month volunteers, and army militia (Buffenbarger)Read MoreBattle of Tippecanoe and Old Tecumseh Essay examples608 Words   |  3 PagesPuckeshinwa, was killed at the Battle of Point Pleasant, and in 1779 his mother, Methoataske, accompanied those Shawnees who migrated to Missouri, later died. Raised by an older sister, Tecumpease, Tecumseh would play war games with other fellow youths in his tribe. Tecumseh accompanied an older brother, Chiksika, on a series of raids against frontier settlements in Kentucky and Tennessee in the late 1780s. Chiksika had a vision that he would not survive the battle at Buchanans station he wentRead MoreThe War Of 1812 And The United States1422 Words   |  6 PagesCongress wanted to do. Congress pushed for this excessively. Before the Battle of Tippecanoe, There we take about Americ ans in the Indian Territories in different newspapers.â€Å"The white people have no right to take the land from the Indians, because they had it first. It is their . They may sell it, †¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Doc. A). Americans were already pushing to western Expansion and trying to take land that is for the Indians. This lead to the Battle of Tippecanoe in 1811. Even after this, Congress continued to try toRead More Tecumseh Essay example600 Words   |  3 PagesPuckeshinwa, was killed at the Battle of Point Pleasant, and in 1779 his mother, Methoataske, accompanied those Shawnees who migrated to Missouri, later died. Raised by an older sister, Tecumpease, Tecumseh would play war games with other fellow youths in his tribe. Tecumseh accompanied an older brother, Chiksika, on a series of raids against frontier settlements in Kentucky and Tennessee in the late 1780’s. Chiksika had a vision that he would not survive the battle at Buchanan’s station he went aheadRead MoreThe Am erican Constitution Essay2253 Words   |  10 Pagesfederal regulations (Wabash, St. Louis and Pacific Railway Company v Illinois, 1886, 390). In Wabash, St. Louis and Pacific Railway Company v. Illinois, 118 U.S, railroad companies were highly competitive on short and long-haul routes (BOOK). The short-haul routes were mainly controlled by monopolies, which created higher rates per mile for short haul shippers than it did for long-haul shippers. Illinois passed a law that did not allow discrimination on short or long-haul routes (Wabash, St. Louis andRead MoreThe Legacy Of The Native Americans906 Words   |  4 Pages Our history is written by the winners of the bloody, and merciless battles that shaped our country. The hate that has slaughtered thousands of people, is also the hate that has made our country the beautiful tragedy it is today. We all know the history of how Christopher Columbus came to the native land, named the people here indians because he thought he was in the Indi mountains and brought disease and colonists to the land to make it part of spain. What is usually left out of our history isRead MoreNative Americans And The American Indians1196 Words   |  5 Pagesa Miami warrior called â€Å"Little Turtle†, the Indians defeated the United States forces winning two major battles. Indians never again defeated United State Forces as they did in the battle at the Wabash River in 1791 (p156). Due to the impossibility of a negotiation with the Indians, General Anthony Wayne, â€Å"led 4,000 soldiers into the Ohio Valley in 1794 and defeated the Indians in the Battle of Fallen Timbers† (p.156). Once again, in 1789, under the â€Å"Treaty of Greenville†, Indians ceded a huge amountRead MoreThe Victory With No Name Essay1305 Words   |  6 PagesVictory with No Name. In this historical account, Calloway addresses what occurred on November 4th, 1791, when an Indian army consisting of a variety of Indian tribes, led by Little Turtle and Blue Jacket, ambushed the first American army near the Wabash River to protect themselves from American expansion of the Northwest Territory. The American army, led by Revolutionary War veteran Arthur St. Clair, was ill-equipped with men, horses, and weaponry, and ignorant about Indian whereabouts and tacticsRead MoreNative Americans And The American Government Essay1373 Words   |  6 Pageschose Charles. While in school there is a scene where the teacher states that the Indians caused some battle but Charles knew the white people caused it. This portrayed fallacious history to make Indians look bad. In the end, the head of the tribe decided to move out of the town and this caused a problem. The white people tried to take away the guns of the Indians and this is what caused The Battle of Wounded Knee. In Dippe’s Vanishing American, the chapter talks about how our founding fathers wanted